Acetone
Acetone, also known as propanone, is a colorless, volatile liquid with a distinctive odor. It is the simplest and smallest ketone molecule, consisting of three carbon atoms, six hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom, with the chemical formula (CH₃)₂CO
Uses:
- Solvent: Acetone is commonly used as a solvent in many industries, including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, paints, and varnishes.
- Nail Polish Remover: Due to its excellent solvent properties, acetone is widely used in nail polish removers.
- Chemical Intermediate: It serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals and pharmaceuticals.
- Cleaning Agent: Acetone is an effective cleaner for removing residues such as grease, adhesive, and other contaminants from surfaces.
- Industrial Applications: It is used in the production of plastics, fibers, and other industrial materials.
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