Benzyl Konium Chloride 50%

Benzalkonium chloride (BAC), also known as benzylkonium chloride, is a type of quaternary ammonium compound (QAC) with the chemical formula [C6H5CH2N(CH3)2R]Cl, where R represents an alkyl group, typically with a mixture of C8 to C18 chain lengths. It is commonly used as a disinfectant, antiseptic, preservative, and surfactant in various household, industrial, and medical products.

Here are some key characteristics and uses of benzalkonium chloride:

1. Antimicrobial Properties: Benzalkonium chloride exhibits broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi, viruses, and some protozoa. It disrupts the cell membranes of microorganisms, leading to their inactivation and eventual death. Due to its effectiveness against a wide range of pathogens, it is commonly used in disinfectants, sanitizers, and antiseptic products.
2. Disinfectants and Sanitizers: Benzalkonium chloride is an active ingredient in many household and industrial disinfectant products, including surface cleaners, hand sanitizers, wound disinfectants, and medical equipment disinfectants. It is effective in controlling the spread of infections in both medical and non-medical settings.
3. Preservative: Due to its antimicrobial properties, benzalkonium chloride is used as a preservative in various consumer products, such as cosmetics, personal care products, ophthalmic solutions, and pharmaceuticals. It helps prevent the growth of microorganisms, extending the shelf life of these products.
4. Surfactant: Benzalkonium chloride acts as a surfactant, meaning it lowers the surface tension of liquids, allowing them to spread more easily. In cleaning products, it helps loosen and remove dirt, grease, and other contaminants from surfaces, making them more effective cleaners.